•  Where can Transcranial Magnetic Stimulator (TMS) be applied in treatment?     

      TMS is used for stimulating the central and peripheral nervous systems in humans. It is also applicable in neuroelectro-physiological examinations, neurological function assessments in rehabilitation medicine, and for the evaluation and treatment research of motor nerve functions in psychiatry and neurology.

1. Rehabilitation Medicine: Brain injury (e.g., cerebral infarction/stroke, motor area disorders, large-area injury paralysis, language area disorders), spinal cord injury, etc.;

2. Neurology: Insomnia, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, facial nerve paralysis (facial palsy), etc.;

3. Psychiatry (Psychosomatic Medicine): Anxiety disorders, depression, autism, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, etc.;

4. Child Development Department (Pediatric Healthcare): ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder), attention deficit, autism, cerebral palsy, etc.;

5. Pelvic Floor Magnetic Repair Device: Postpartum rehabilitation (e.g., uterine prolapse, urinary incontinence, leakage), maternity centers, male urology, proctology.

•  Are there any side effects? 

       TMS is generally considered a painless, non-invasive, safe, and reliable stimulation method, constituting a non-invasive physical therapy technology widely used for neurological conditions like depression and schizophrenia. Additionally, Puzoo Medical maintains strict quality control regarding safety, utilizing a new-generation cooling system and dual temperature monitoring for high safety standards.

 

•  What should I do if I don't know how to operate the product after purchase? 

       After you purchase our product, the company will deliver the product to the agreed location within the stipulated time and arrange for an engineer to provide on-site training, ensuring that you can operate the equipment proficiently.

•  Is it sufficient to have normal data from the threshold measurement?

        The threshold is determined by stimulating the brain's M1 area and receiving electromyographic data via MEP. It is defined as the minimum stimulation intensity required to elicit motor evoked potentials in the target muscle with an amplitude greater than 50µV and less than 200µV in at least 5 out of 10 stimuli. This measurement assesses tolerance to the magnetic field intensity and serves as a reference for setting the treatment intensity.

• Is there a relationship between the location for threshold measurement and the treatment location? Is it necessary to first determine the threshold with single pulses over the motor cortex before moving to the corresponding area for treatment?

      The location for threshold measurement and the treatment location are not directly related. The threshold measurement is specifically performed over the patient's motor cortex area. The treatment location for each specific condition is determined by the electronic prescription provided for that disease.

•  Is a single treatment session effective?

        The therapeutic principle of TMS involves magnetic fields acting on the central nervous system, generating induced currents that influence brain metabolism and neural electrical activity, temporarily exciting or inhibiting specific cortical functional areas. A single treatment session can have some modulating or improving effect. However, achieving optimal therapeutic results typically requires a complete treatment cycle as recommended.